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门诊悬雍垂腭咽成形术治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的安全性:40例回顾性研究。

The safety of outpatient UPPP for obstructive sleep apnea: a retrospective review of 40 cases.

作者信息

Strocker Ali M, Cohen Alen N, Wang Marilene B

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Blvd., Mailstop #58, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 2008 Aug;87(8):466-8.

Abstract

We retrospectively reviewed the outcomes of 40 patients who had undergone outpatient uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) for the treatment of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in order to determine the safety of the procedure in an outpatient setting. Postoperatively, 36 of the 40 patients (90%) were discharged home the day of surgery without morbidity; 3 other patients stayed overnight for nonmedical reasons, and 1 patient who was already an inpatient remained hospitalized for unrelated medical issues. No postoperative complications occurred, and all patients reported a resolution of OSA symptoms and improvement in sleep. Based on a combination of our data and those of previous studies, we conclude that patients with significant OSA can safely undergo UPPP as an outpatient procedure. We recommend that guidelines regarding the perioperative care of patients with OSA be adjusted to include consideration of treatment in an outpatient setting.

摘要

我们回顾性分析了40例接受门诊悬雍垂腭咽成形术(UPPP)治疗中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)患者的治疗结果,以确定该手术在门诊环境中的安全性。术后,40例患者中有36例(90%)在手术当天出院,无并发症发生;另外3例患者因非医疗原因留院过夜,1例已住院患者因无关医疗问题仍住院治疗。未发生术后并发症,所有患者均报告OSA症状缓解,睡眠改善。基于我们的数据和以往研究的数据,我们得出结论,患有严重OSA的患者可以安全地作为门诊手术接受UPPP治疗。我们建议调整关于OSA患者围手术期护理的指南,以纳入在门诊环境中进行治疗的考虑因素。

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