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静态和动态放射性核素成像在急性阴囊诊断中的应用

Static and dynamic radionuclide imaging in the diagnosis of the acute scrotum.

作者信息

van Ahlen H, Bockisch A, von Stauffenberg A, Brühl P

机构信息

Department of Urology, University Clinic, Bonn, FRG.

出版信息

Urol Int. 1991;47(1):20-4. doi: 10.1159/000282179.

Abstract

In the acute scrotum, diagnosis can be difficult in certain cases. In 107 patients the value of static and dynamic radionuclide imaging was evaluated. Static images provide a sensitivity and reliability of over 90%. Quantitative measurements do not give additional information in the differential diagnosis of these patients. Generally, scintigraphy can only be advocated if available as an emergency procedure. It is not necessary in cases with clinically obvious diagnosis of acute testicular torsion or epididymitis, but can be very helpful and reliable in unclear cases, i.e. for the evaluation of testicular perfusion after scrotal trauma.

摘要

在急性阴囊疾病中,某些病例的诊断可能会很困难。对107例患者评估了静态和动态放射性核素成像的价值。静态图像的敏感性和可靠性超过90%。定量测量在这些患者的鉴别诊断中并未提供额外信息。一般来说,只有在可作为紧急程序使用时才提倡进行闪烁扫描。对于临床诊断明确的急性睾丸扭转或附睾炎病例无需进行此项检查,但在诊断不明确的病例中非常有用且可靠,比如用于评估阴囊外伤后睾丸的灌注情况。

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