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使用AcrySof散光型人工晶状体在白内障手术中进行散光管理。

Astigmatism management in cataract surgery with the AcrySof toric intraocular lens.

作者信息

Bauer Noël J C, de Vries Niels E, Webers Carroll A B, Hendrikse Fred, Nuijts Rudy M M A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Debyelaan 25, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Sep;34(9):1483-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.031.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.031
PMID:18721707
Abstract

PURPOSE

To present clinical data from a single-center prospective clinical trial of the AcrySof toric intraocular lens (IOL).

SETTING

Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

METHODS

Fifty-three eyes (43 patients) had implantation of an AcrySof toric IOL. Three toric models were evaluated in cylinder powers of 1.50 diopters (D) (SN60T3; T3 group, n = 16), 2.25 D (SN60T4; T4 group, n = 14), and 3.00 D (SN60T5; T5 group, n = 23) at the IOL plane. The T5 group was subdivided into eyes that could be fully corrected (T5a, n = 13) and eyes that could be partially corrected (T5b, n = 10).

RESULTS

Four months postoperatively, the mean uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) was 0.77 +/- 0.23 in the T3 group, 0.93 +/- 0.23 in the T4 group, 0.82 +/- 0.15 in the T5a group, and 0.47 +/- 0.13 in the T5b group. More than 90% of the combined eyes in the T3, T4, and T5a groups achieved a UCVA of 20/40 or better, and almost 80% achieved a UCVA of 20/25 or better. Residual refractive astigmatism of less than 0.75 D was achieved in 74% of eyes and of less than 1.00 D in 91%. The mean IOL misalignment was 2.5 +/- 2.1 degrees in the T3 group, 3.5 +/- 2.3 degrees in the T4 group, and 4.1 +/- 3.5 degrees in the T5 group.

CONCLUSION

Implantation of the AcrySof toric IOL proved to be an effective, safe, and predictable method of managing corneal astigmatism in cataract patients.

摘要

目的

展示一项关于AcrySof散光型人工晶状体(IOL)的单中心前瞻性临床试验的临床数据。

地点

荷兰马斯特里赫特学术医院。

方法

53只眼(43例患者)植入了AcrySof散光型IOL。在IOL平面评估了三种散光模型,柱镜度数分别为1.50屈光度(D)(SN60T3;T3组,n = 16)、2.25 D(SN60T4;T4组,n = 14)和3.00 D(SN60T5;T5组,n = 23)。T5组又分为可完全矫正的眼(T5a,n = 13)和可部分矫正的眼(T​5b,n = 10)。

结果

术后4个月,T3组的平均裸眼视力(UCVA)为0.77±0.23,T4组为0.93±0.23,T5a组为0.82±0.15,T5b组为0.47±0.13。T3、T4和T5a组中超过90%的联合眼UCVA达到20/40或更好,近80%达到20/25或更好。74%的眼残余屈光性散光小于0.75 D,91%小于1.00 D。T3组IOL平均偏心2.5±2.1度,T4组为3.5±2.3度,T5组为4.1±3.5度。

结论

AcrySof散光型IOL植入术被证明是治疗白内障患者角膜散光的一种有效、安全且可预测的方法。

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