Lawrence Stephanie, Roush S E
School of Nursing, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
J Intellect Disabil. 2008 Sep;12(3):239-52. doi: 10.1177/1744629508096146.
The purpose of this study was to describe the pre-retirement and related services offered to service-users with intellectual disability in Ireland. Increasing numbers of service-users with an intellectual disability are living into older adulthood, creating important challenges for services providers. The National Intellectual Disability Database 2007 (NIDD) suggests that the population of service-users with an intellectual disability in the Republic of Ireland is an ageing population. Significant ongoing demands for new retirement-related intellectual disability services and enhancement of existing services are indicated. It is unknown how to support the development of a retirement policy to meet this growing need. The findings of this survey study indicate that there is, in general, recognition among Ireland's service providers of the need for retirement options for this population, although little attention has been directed towards formalizing these services through policy-making. There are few retirement policies in place, limiting the implementation of comprehensive services to meet the changing needs of ageing adults with an intellectual disability.
本研究的目的是描述爱尔兰为智障服务使用者提供的退休前及相关服务。越来越多的智障服务使用者步入老年,这给服务提供者带来了重大挑战。2007年国家智障数据库(NIDD)表明,爱尔兰共和国智障服务使用者群体正在老龄化。新的退休相关智障服务以及现有服务的强化存在大量持续需求。目前尚不清楚如何支持制定退休政策以满足这一日益增长的需求。这项调查研究的结果表明,总体而言,爱尔兰的服务提供者认识到有必要为这一群体提供退休选择,尽管很少有人关注通过政策制定将这些服务正规化。现有的退休政策很少,限制了全面服务的实施,以满足智障老年人不断变化的需求。