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[基于静息张力的离体蟾蜍腓肠肌等长收缩特性研究]

[Rest tension-based characterization of isometric contractility of Bufo gastrocnemius ex vivo].

作者信息

Liao Fei, Guo Rui, Li Sheng-bing, Zuo Yu-ping, Lu Jie, Sun An-ping

机构信息

Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Molecular Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2008 Aug;28(8):1412-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To characterize the isometric contractility of Bufo gastrocnemius ex vivo in light of the rest tension.

METHODS

Bufo gastrocnemius treated with SOD inhibitor and ascorbate was stimulated electrically (12 V DC, 2 ms duration with a 2 s interval) to record the tension within 10 min. Weighted fitting to the relaxation curve of the tension below 90% of the peak tension with a mono-exponential model yielded the rest tension and relaxation rate.

RESULTS

The control gastrocnemius showed monotonic decrease of the rest tension, but treatment with SOD inhibitor and ascorbate resulted in a decrease of the rest tension followed by a fast increase within a 1.0 min contraction. The increase of the rest tension at 7.0 min of contraction of the treated muscle was significantly greater than that of the control muscle. The control muscle showed a monotonic decrease of the relaxation rate in 10 min, whereas treatment with SOD inhibitor and ascorbate produced increased relaxation rate followed by monotonic decrease till a plateau was reached. In the course of the 10 min recording, the relaxation rate of the treated muscle was lower than that of the control after the same duration of contraction.

CONCLUSION

Rest tension is a characteristic index to represent the skeletal muscle contractility.

摘要

目的

根据静息张力来描述离体蟾蜍腓肠肌的等长收缩能力。

方法

用超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)抑制剂和抗坏血酸处理蟾蜍腓肠肌,然后进行电刺激(12V直流电,持续时间2ms,间隔2s),在10分钟内记录张力。用单指数模型对峰值张力90%以下的张力松弛曲线进行加权拟合,得出静息张力和松弛速率。

结果

对照腓肠肌的静息张力呈单调下降,但用SOD抑制剂和抗坏血酸处理后,静息张力先下降,然后在1.0分钟收缩期内快速上升。处理后的肌肉在收缩7.0分钟时静息张力的增加显著大于对照肌肉。对照肌肉在10分钟内松弛速率呈单调下降,而用SOD抑制剂和抗坏血酸处理后,松弛速率先增加,然后单调下降直至达到平台期。在10分钟记录过程中,相同收缩持续时间后,处理后肌肉的松弛速率低于对照肌肉。

结论

静息张力是代表骨骼肌收缩能力的一个特征指标。

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