Jörgens Silke, Biermann-Ruben Katja, Kurz Martin W, Flügel Claudia, Daehli Kurz Kathinka, Antke Christina, Hartung Hans-Peter, Seitz Rudiger J, Schnitzler Alfons
Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Neurocase. 2008;14(4):307-16. doi: 10.1080/13554790802363738. Epub 2008 Sep 2.
Pure word deafness is a rare disorder dramatically impairing comprehension of spoken language, while auditory functions remain relatively intact. We present a 71-year-old woman with a slowly progressive disturbance of speech perception due to pure word deafness. MRI revealed degeneration of the temporal lobes. A magnetoencephalographic investigation using alternating single tone stimulation showed that N100 was followed by a second transient response and was abnormally prolonged up to 600-700 ms. We conclude that auditory processing is disturbed at long latency ranges following the N100, which may result in the clinical presentation of pure word deafness.
纯词聋是一种罕见的疾病,会严重损害对口语的理解能力,而听觉功能相对保持完好。我们报告了一名71岁女性,因纯词聋导致言语感知能力缓慢进行性障碍。磁共振成像显示颞叶变性。使用交替单音刺激的脑磁图研究表明,N100之后出现了第二个瞬态反应,并且异常延长至600 - 700毫秒。我们得出结论,在N100之后的长潜伏期范围内听觉处理受到干扰,这可能导致纯词聋的临床表现。