肝细胞生长因子通过激活PI3K和JNK增强人鼻咽癌细胞的蛋白水解和侵袭能力。

Hepatocyte growth factor enhances proteolysis and invasiveness of human nasopharyngeal cancer cells through activation of PI3K and JNK.

作者信息

Zhou Hong Yan, Wan Kai Fung, Ip Carman K M, Wong Chris K C, Mak Nai Ki, Lo Kwok Wai, Wong Alice S T

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 2008 Oct 15;582(23-24):3415-22. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.09.004. Epub 2008 Sep 18.

Abstract

The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) receptor, Met, is frequently overexpressed in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). Here, we showed for the first time that human NPC cells with high Met expression were more sensitive to the cell motility and invasion effect of HGF. The downregulation of Met by small interfering RNA decreased tumor cell invasion/migration. HGF significantly increased matrix metalloproteinase-9 production. This was inhibited by blocking phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways. We also demonstrated that PI3K induced activation of JNK, with Akt as a potential point of this cross-talk. These results provide new insights into the molecular mechanism responsible for NPC progression and metastasis.

摘要

肝细胞生长因子(HGF)受体Met在鼻咽癌(NPC)中经常过度表达。在此,我们首次表明,高表达Met的人NPC细胞对HGF的细胞运动和侵袭作用更敏感。小干扰RNA介导的Met下调降低了肿瘤细胞的侵袭/迁移。HGF显著增加基质金属蛋白酶-9的产生。阻断磷脂酰肌醇3激酶(PI3K)和c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)可抑制此作用,但细胞外信号调节激酶1/2和p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路无此作用。我们还证明PI3K诱导JNK活化,Akt可能是这种相互作用的关键点。这些结果为NPC进展和转移的分子机制提供了新的见解。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索