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环境空气中太赫兹脉冲产生的外部电场控制

External electric field control of THz pulse generation in ambient air.

作者信息

Sun Wen-Feng, Zhou Yun-Song, Wang Xin-Ke, Zhang Yan

机构信息

Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2008 Oct 13;16(21):16573-80.

Abstract

A theoretical model has been proposed to describe the dependence of the THz wave generated in a laser-induced air plasma on the external electric field. Using this model we predict the following, (i) previously observed results show that the THz pulse enhances linearly with the increase of the external field; (ii) the THz pulse varies as a cosine function with the angle between the direction of the external electric field and the polarization of the incident exciting beam; (iii) and the amplitude is proportional to the square of the intensity of the incident pulse in a low energy region. These predictions are validated by our experiment.

摘要

已提出一个理论模型来描述激光诱导空气等离子体中产生的太赫兹波对外加电场的依赖性。利用该模型,我们预测如下:(i) 先前观察到的结果表明,太赫兹脉冲随外加场的增加呈线性增强;(ii) 太赫兹脉冲随外加电场方向与入射激发光束偏振方向之间的夹角呈余弦函数变化;(iii) 在低能量区域,其幅度与入射脉冲强度的平方成正比。这些预测通过我们的实验得到了验证。

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