Doshi A H, Aw J, Costa F, Cohen L, Som P M
Department of Radiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2009 Apr;30(4):813-4. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1334. Epub 2008 Oct 14.
We report a case of a 79-year-old woman with long-standing achalasia that resulted in respiratory stridor and dyspnea. She was evaluated for tracheal compression with use of CT on inspiration and expiration. Airway obstruction and acute respiratory distress secondary to achalasia have been reported in the clinical literature. The importance of recognizing these rare manifestations is crucial for the appropriate treatment of these patients. In this patient, the CT evaluation of tracheal compression provided useful information on the degree of narrowing caused by the dilated esophagus.
我们报告一例79岁患有长期贲门失弛缓症的女性患者,该疾病导致呼吸性喘鸣和呼吸困难。我们通过吸气和呼气时的CT检查对其气管受压情况进行了评估。临床文献中已报道过贲门失弛缓症继发气道梗阻和急性呼吸窘迫的病例。认识到这些罕见表现对于恰当治疗这些患者至关重要。在该患者中,气管受压的CT评估提供了关于扩张食管所致狭窄程度的有用信息。