Freiler Wolfgang, Matković Kresimir, Hauser Helwig
VRVis Research Center, Vienna, Austria.
IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph. 2008 Nov-Dec;14(6):1340-7. doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2008.144.
While it is quite typical to deal with attributes of different data types in the visualization of heterogeneous and multivariate datasets, most existing techniques still focus on the most usual data types such as numerical attributes or strings. In this paper we present a new approach to the interactive visual exploration and analysis of data that contains attributes which are of set type. A set-typed attribute of a data item--like one cell in a table--has a list of n > or = 0 elements as its value. We present the set'o'gram as a new visualization approach to represent data of set type and to enable interactive visual exploration and analysis. We also demonstrate how this approach is capable to help in dealing with datasets that have a larger number of dimensions (more than a dozen or more), especially also in the context of categorical data. To illustrate the effectiveness of our approach, we present the interactive visual analysis of a CRM dataset with data from a questionnaire on the education and shopping habits of about 90000 people.
在异构和多变量数据集的可视化中处理不同数据类型的属性是很常见的,但大多数现有技术仍聚焦于最常见的数据类型,如数值属性或字符串。在本文中,我们提出了一种新方法,用于对包含集合类型属性的数据进行交互式可视化探索与分析。数据项(如表格中的一个单元格)的集合类型属性具有一个由n≥0个元素组成的列表作为其值。我们提出集合“o”图作为一种新的可视化方法,用于表示集合类型的数据并实现交互式可视化探索与分析。我们还展示了这种方法如何能够帮助处理具有大量维度(十几个或更多)的数据集,特别是在分类数据的背景下。为了说明我们方法的有效性,我们展示了对一个CRM数据集的交互式可视化分析,该数据集包含来自约90000人的教育和购物习惯调查问卷的数据。