Amrami Kimberly K, Felmlee Joel P, Spinner Robert J
Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2008 Oct;19(4):559-72, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2008.07.019.
MRI has become the modality of choice for imaging the peripheral nervous system. When technically optimized and customized for individual clinical problems, MRI can provide insight into the underlying causes of neoplastic, inflammatory, and other diseases affecting peripheral nerves with a high degree of accuracy and effectively distinguish benign from malignant processes. With high-resolution imaging techniques targeted fascicular biopsy can be planned to improve diagnostic yield and decrease the risk of surgically sampling primary nerve pathology.
磁共振成像（MRI）已成为外周神经系统成像的首选方式。当针对个体临床问题进行技术优化和定制时，MRI能够高度准确地洞察影响外周神经的肿瘤性、炎症性及其他疾病的潜在病因，并有效区分良性与恶性病变。借助高分辨率成像技术，可规划靶向束状活检，以提高诊断率并降低手术获取原发性神经病变样本的风险。
