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基于掺杂溶胶-凝胶膜的痕量汞(II)光学测试条。

Optical test strip for trace Hg(II) based on doped sol-gel film.

作者信息

Yusof Nor Azah, Kadir Wan Abdul Rahman Wan Abdul

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor D.E., Malaysia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2009 Feb;72(1):32-5. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2008.07.019. Epub 2008 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2008.07.019
PMID:19010723
Abstract

Optical test strip based on the use of Br-PADAP as a sensitive reagent immobilised into sol-gel thin film for detection of Hg(II) in aqueous solution had been thoroughly carried out. It has a square-sensing zone (1.0 cm x 1.0 cm) containing the sensitive reagent necessary to produce response to trace level of mercury. This method offer sensitivity and simplicity in detecting Hg(II) as no prior treatment or extraction is required. A linear response was attained in the Hg(II) concentration in the range of 0.5-2.5 ppm with calculated limit of detection of 6.63 ppb. This method also showed a reproducible result with relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) of 2.15% and response time of approximately 5 min. Interference studies showed that Al(III), Co(II) and Ni(II) significantly interfered during the determination. The developed sensor has been validated against Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy method and proven comparable.

摘要

基于使用溴邻苯三酚红(Br-PADAP)作为固定在溶胶-凝胶薄膜中的灵敏试剂来检测水溶液中汞(II)的光学测试条已得到充分研究。它有一个方形传感区(1.0厘米×1.0厘米),包含对痕量汞产生响应所需的灵敏试剂。该方法在检测汞(II)时具有灵敏度和简便性,因为无需进行预处理或萃取。在汞(II)浓度为0.5 - 2.5 ppm范围内获得了线性响应,计算出的检测限为6.63 ppb。该方法还显示出可重现的结果,相对标准偏差(R.S.D.)为2.15%,响应时间约为5分钟。干扰研究表明,铝(III)、钴(II)和镍(II)在测定过程中会产生显著干扰。所开发的传感器已通过与原子吸收光谱法进行验证,并证明具有可比性。

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