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髁间窝假征:滑车剥脱性骨软骨炎的表现。

Pseudointercondylar notch sign: manifestation of osteochondritis dissecans of the trochlea.

作者信息

Pruthi Sumit, Parnell Shawn E, Thapa Mahesh M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Children's Hospital & Regional Medical Center, R-5417, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2009 Feb;39(2):180-3. doi: 10.1007/s00247-008-1057-9. Epub 2008 Nov 15.

Abstract

Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is an idiopathic condition affecting the articular epiphysis. Initially described in the knee, this entity affects several other parts of the body such as the talar dome, tarsal navicular, and femoral capital epiphysis. OCD of the elbow primarily involves the capitellum. OCD involving the trochlea has rarely been reported. We describe an unusual and interesting case of OCD affecting the trochlea, mimicking a pseudointercondylar notch.

摘要

剥脱性骨软骨炎(OCD)是一种影响关节骨骺的特发性病症。最初在膝关节中被描述,这种病症还会影响身体的其他几个部位,如距骨穹窿、舟状骨和股骨头骨骺。肘部的剥脱性骨软骨炎主要累及肱骨小头。累及滑车的剥脱性骨软骨炎鲜有报道。我们描述了一例罕见且有趣的累及滑车的剥脱性骨软骨炎病例,其表现类似假髁间切迹。

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