Gilbert Nicky
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG72UH, UK.
Proc Nutr Soc. 2009 Feb;68(1):23-8. doi: 10.1017/S0029665108008793. Epub 2008 Nov 17.
The importance of nutrition in sport has been recognised since the ancient Olympians, and its role in improving both health and sports performance has widespread acceptance. However, in sporting circles nutritional knowledge, beliefs and practices are extremely varied. Within any sporting organisation the sports dietitian or nutritionist must be able to work with athletes, their family, coaches and other support staff to develop and monitor realistic and practical strategies that work best for each performer, contributing to a positive and sustained outcome on performance. The present review examines the practical application of current key issues in performance nutrition, highlighting the advantages of early intervention in youth development and comprehensive and integrated nutrition services.
自古代奥运会以来，营养在体育运动中的重要性就已得到认可，其在改善健康和运动表现方面的作用也已被广泛接受。然而，在体育界，营养知识、观念和实践千差万别。在任何体育组织中，运动营养师或营养学家都必须能够与运动员、他们的家人、教练和其他支持人员合作，制定并监督切实可行的策略，这些策略对每个运动员都最为有效，有助于取得积极且持续的运动成绩。本综述探讨了当前运动营养关键问题的实际应用，强调了在青少年发展中早期干预以及全面综合营养服务的优势。
