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左旋支动脉起源于右冠状动脉异常:一例报告。

Anomalous origin of the left circumflex artery from the right coronary artery: a case report.

作者信息

Plastiras Sotiris C, Kampessi Ourania S, Gotzamanidou Maria, Kastanis Panayiotis

机构信息

Department of Pathophysiology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko Hospital, Greece.

出版信息

Cases J. 2008 Nov 19;1(1):336. doi: 10.1186/1757-1626-1-336.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Coronary artery anomalies are found in 0.6% to 1.55% of patients who undergo coronary angiography, and the increasing use of diagnostic coronary angiography is uncovering even more such abnormalities. We present a very unusual case of an anomalous origin of the left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) from the proximal right coronary artery (RCA).

CASE PRESENTATION

We present a case of a 45-year-old-man with a recent history of a non ST elevation myocardial infarction. The coronary angiography reveals an ectopic left circumflex coronary artery from the right coronary artery. In this report we attempted to highlight the rarity of this coronary anatomy.

CONCLUSION

Anomalous origins of the coronary artery are rare, but may cause myocardial ischemia and sudden death. Thus, their reliable identification is a matter of paramount importance possibly evaluating the effects of therapeutic intervention.

摘要

引言

在接受冠状动脉造影的患者中,冠状动脉异常的发生率为0.6%至1.55%,而诊断性冠状动脉造影的使用增加使得更多此类异常被发现。我们报告一例非常罕见的病例,即左旋支冠状动脉(LCx)起源于右冠状动脉近端(RCA)。

病例报告

我们报告一例45岁男性,近期有非ST段抬高型心肌梗死病史。冠状动脉造影显示左旋支冠状动脉起源于右冠状动脉的异位情况。在本报告中,我们试图强调这种冠状动脉解剖结构的罕见性。

结论

冠状动脉起源异常很少见,但可能导致心肌缺血和猝死。因此,可靠地识别它们对于评估治疗干预的效果可能至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/176c/2596116/b23047585bf8/1757-1626-1-336-1.jpg

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