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在三叉戟短脉冲激光装置上进行的高能、高分辨率X射线成像。

High-energy, high-resolution x-ray imaging on the Trident short-pulse laser facility.

作者信息

Workman J, Cobble J, Flippo K, Gautier D C, Letzring S

机构信息

Los Alamos National Laboratory, P.O. Box 1663, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2008 Oct;79(10):10E905. doi: 10.1063/1.2965012.

Abstract

With the completion of the Trident laser facility upgrade, 200 TW high-energy laser pulses are now capable of producing x-ray pulses with energies in the range of 15-40 keV, which will be used for high-spatial resolution radiography. A diagnostic suite is being developed on the laser system to investigate and characterize the x-ray emission from high-Z targets. This includes charge coupled device based single-photon counters, imaging plates, a high-energy electronic imager, spectral diagnostics, and optical and x-ray spot size diagnostics. We describe recent x-ray results from a commissioning campaign as well as describe the development and design of a high-energy spectrometer. X-ray radiographs taken at 22 keV with a spatial resolution of 25 mum are a first demonstration on this facility of high-energy, high-spatial resolution capability.

摘要

随着三叉戟激光装置升级的完成,200太瓦的高能量激光脉冲现在能够产生能量在15 - 40千电子伏特范围内的X射线脉冲,这些脉冲将用于高空间分辨率射线照相。正在该激光系统上开发一套诊断设备,以研究和表征来自高Z靶的X射线发射。这包括基于电荷耦合器件的单光子计数器、成像板、高能电子成像仪、光谱诊断以及光学和X射线光斑尺寸诊断。我们描述了调试活动中最近的X射线结果,并介绍了一种高能光谱仪的开发和设计。在该装置上首次展示了以25微米空间分辨率拍摄的22千电子伏特的X射线照片,证明了其高能、高空间分辨率的能力。

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