Fried S E, Kuperman W A, Sabra Karim G, Roux Philippe
J Acoust Soc Am. 2008 Oct;124(4):EL183-8. doi: 10.1121/1.2960937.
Using only ocean ambient noise recordings it is possible to approximate the local time domain Green's function (TDGF) and extract the time delays associated with different ray path between the elements of a bottom hydrophone array. Comparing the strength of the noise correlation function taken over increasing time windows with residual fluctuations points to an optimum time window to use in the noise correlation function. Through comparison with computer simulations the resulting time series is shown to accurately approximate noise responses in the environment. Analysis of the TDGF gives accurate environmental detail, specifically the critical angle at the water-sediment interface.
仅使用海洋环境噪声记录,就有可能近似得到局部时域格林函数(TDGF),并提取与底部水听器阵列各元件之间不同射线路径相关的时间延迟。将在不断增加的时间窗口上获取的噪声相关函数的强度与残余波动进行比较,可得出噪声相关函数中要使用的最佳时间窗口。通过与计算机模拟进行比较,结果表明所得时间序列能准确近似环境中的噪声响应。对TDGF的分析能给出准确的环境细节,特别是水 - 沉积物界面处的临界角。