Hansen Mary, Ganley Barbara, Carlucci Chris
Dominican University of California, San Rafael.
Res Theory Nurs Pract. 2008;22(4):256-72.
Addiction affects us all. It has wide-reaching consequences for the individual, the family, and society as a whole. This article attempts to assist providers and addicts in understanding the road to recovery. Transformation from addiction to recovery is best explained by recovering addicts themselves. In this qualitative study, nine participants describe their experiences with long-term recovery. The transtheoretical model of change (Prochaska & DiClemente, 1983) was combined with Mezirow's (1997) transformative learning theory to structure a framework that highlights the transition of these individuals as they moved from addiction to recovery. This new combination model can be used to anticipate behavior, support, and encourage patients in the change from active addiction to a healthier lifestyle without drugs and alcohol.
成瘾影响着我们每一个人。它会给个人、家庭乃至整个社会带来广泛的影响。本文旨在帮助医疗服务提供者和成瘾者理解康复之路。从成瘾到康复的转变最好由康复中的成瘾者自己来解释。在这项定性研究中,九名参与者描述了他们长期康复的经历。将跨理论模型(普罗查斯卡和迪克莱门特,1983年)与梅齐罗(1997年)的转化学习理论相结合,构建了一个框架,突出了这些人从成瘾到康复的转变过程。这种新的组合模型可用于预测行为、支持和鼓励患者从积极成瘾转变为无毒品和酒精的更健康生活方式。