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使用混合的猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(PRRSV)-猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)-猪流感病毒(SIV)临床感染模型,在接种疫苗2至3个月后比较商用单剂量和双剂量PCV2疫苗的效力。

Comparison of efficacy of commercial one dose and two dose PCV2 vaccines using a mixed PRRSV-PCV2-SIV clinical infection model 2-3-months post vaccination.

作者信息

Opriessnig T, Patterson A R, Madson D M, Pal N, Halbur P G

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, United States.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2009 Feb 11;27(7):1002-7. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.11.105. Epub 2008 Dec 25.

Abstract

The study objectives were to compare the duration of immunity of commercially available, one and two dose, killed porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) vaccines. Sixty, 3.5-week-old pigs were randomly divided into six treatment groups: one dose vaccines (FDAH-1, BIVI-1), two dose vaccines (Intervet-2, FDAH-2), and non-vaccinated negative and positive controls. Tissue homogenate challenge was conducted 63 (two doses) or 84 (one dose) days post vaccination. Viremia was reduced by 78.5% in pigs vaccinated with one dose and by 97.1% in pigs vaccinated with two dose products and overall microscopic lymphoid lesions were reduced by 78.7% and 81.8%, respectively.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较市售的单剂量和双剂量猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)灭活疫苗的免疫持续时间。60头3.5周龄仔猪被随机分为六个治疗组:单剂量疫苗组(FDAH-1、BIVI-1)、双剂量疫苗组(英特威-2、FDAH-2)以及未接种疫苗的阴性和阳性对照组。在接种疫苗后63天(双剂量组)或84天(单剂量组)进行组织匀浆攻毒。单剂量接种猪的病毒血症降低了78.5%,双剂量接种猪的病毒血症降低了97.1%,总体微观淋巴样病变分别减少了78.7%和81.8%。

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