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面部按摩减轻了焦虑和负面情绪状态,并增加了交感神经活动。

The facial massage reduced anxiety and negative mood status, and increased sympathetic nervous activity.

作者信息

Hatayama Tomoko, Kitamura Shingo, Tamura Chihiro, Nagano Mayumi, Ohnuki Koichiro

机构信息

User Science Institute, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Biomed Res. 2008 Dec;29(6):317-20. doi: 10.2220/biomedres.29.317.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to clarify the effects of 45 min of facial massage on the activity of autonomic nervous system, anxiety and mood in 32 healthy women. Autonomic nervous activity was assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) with spectral analysis. In the spectral analysis of HRV, we evaluated the high-frequency components (HF) and the low- to high-frequency ratio (LF/HF ratio), reflecting parasympathetic nervous activity and sympathetic nervous activity, respectively. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Profile of Mood Status (POMS) were administered to evaluate psychological status. The score of STAI and negative scale of POMS were significantly reduced following the massage, and only the LF/HF ratio was significantly enhanced after the massage. It was concluded that the facial massage might refresh the subjects by reducing their psychological distress and activating the sympathetic nervous system.

摘要

本研究旨在阐明45分钟面部按摩对32名健康女性自主神经系统活动、焦虑及情绪的影响。通过心率变异性(HRV)频谱分析评估自主神经活动。在HRV频谱分析中,我们分别评估了反映副交感神经活动和交感神经活动的高频成分(HF)以及低频与高频比值(LF/HF比值)。采用状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)和情绪状态剖面图(POMS)评估心理状态。按摩后,STAI得分及POMS消极量表得分显著降低,且仅LF/HF比值在按摩后显著升高。研究得出结论,面部按摩可能通过减轻受试者的心理困扰并激活交感神经系统来使其恢复精神。

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