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体细胞突变作为研究树木克隆动态的有用工具。

Somatic mutations as a useful tool for studying clonal dynamics in trees.

作者信息

Heinze Berthold, Fussi Barbara

机构信息

Federal Research Centre for Forests, Department of Genetics, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Mol Ecol. 2008 Nov;17(22):4779-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03964.x.

Abstract

The seemingly eternal cycles of clonal growth in many tree species, with members of Populus (aspen, poplars, cottonwoods and the like) featuring most prominently, provoke a number of questions on the interface between ecology, genetics and forestry. In this issue, two groups present their approaches to clonal dynamics (Ally et al. 2008 and Mock et al. 2008), using microsatellite (or simple sequence repeat, SSR) variation in P. tremuloides. Ally et al. developed and applied a model for using microsatellites to estimate clone age and infer other community characteristics. Mock et al. used fewer microsatellites but in more individuals, to examine clone size and distribution across the landscape.

摘要

许多树种中看似永恒的克隆生长周期,其中杨树属(如颤杨、白杨、三角叶杨等)的成员最为突出,引发了一系列关于生态学、遗传学和林业之间界面的问题。在本期中,两个研究小组展示了他们对克隆动态的研究方法(Ally等人,2008年;Mock等人,2008年),利用颤杨中的微卫星(或简单序列重复,SSR)变异。Ally等人开发并应用了一个模型,用于利用微卫星估计克隆年龄并推断其他群落特征。Mock等人使用的微卫星较少,但研究的个体更多,以研究克隆大小和在景观中的分布。

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