[甲状腺肿物：131例分析]

[Thyroid masses: an analysis of 131 cases].

作者信息

Cağli Sedat, Yüce Imdat, Bayram Ali, Güney Ercihan

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Medicine Faculty of Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2008 Sep-Oct;18(5):289-93.

PMID:19155674

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We retrospectively analyzed patients undergoing surgery for thyroid masses.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A total of 131 patients (80 males, 51 females) who underwent surgery for thyroid masses between 1993 and 2007 were evaluated with respect to clinical findings, histopathologic diagnoses, and treatment modalities.

RESULTS

The thyroid masses were found benign in 48.1% and malignant in 51.9% of the patients. Forty-one females (65%) and 22 males (35%) had benign thyroid masses, while 39 females (57%) and 29 males (43%) had malignant thyroid masses. According to histopathologic results, the most common benign and malignant diagnoses were multinodular goiter (n=57, 43.5%) and papillary carcinoma (n=50, 38.2%), respectively. The mean duration of complaints was 58 months for benign and 30 months for malignant tumors.

CONCLUSION

Thyroid operations are becoming increasingly common in otorhinolaryngologic surgical procedures.

摘要

目的

我们回顾性分析了接受甲状腺肿块手术的患者。

患者与方法

对1993年至2007年间接受甲状腺肿块手术的131例患者（80例男性，51例女性）的临床表现、组织病理学诊断和治疗方式进行了评估。

结果

在患者中，48.1%的甲状腺肿块为良性，51.9%为恶性。41名女性（65%）和22名男性（35%）有良性甲状腺肿块，而39名女性（57%）和29名男性（43%）有恶性甲状腺肿块。根据组织病理学结果，最常见的良性和恶性诊断分别是结节性甲状腺肿（n = 57，43.5%）和乳头状癌（n = 50，38.2%）。良性肿瘤的平均主诉持续时间为58个月，恶性肿瘤为30个月。