Min Cheol-Hong, Ince Nuri F, Tewfik Ahmed H
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA. cmin@ umn.edu
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008;2008:5192-5. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650384.
In this paper, we study the personal monitoring system that classifies the continuously executed early morning activities of daily living. The system is intended to assist those with cognitive impairments due to traumatic brain injuries. The system can be used to help therapists in hospitals or could be deployed in one's home to track and monitor the activities executed by the recovering patients. We begin by briefly describing the infrastructure of our cost-effective system which uses fixed and wearable wireless sensors and show results related to the detection of activities continuously executed in the morning. Both frequency and time domain features from an accelerometer attached to the right wrist were extracted and used for classification using Gaussian mixture models, followed by a finite state machine. We show promising classification results obtained from 5 subjects. Overall classification rate is 88.3 % for 4 activities of interests.
在本文中,我们研究了一种个人监测系统,该系统对日常生活中持续进行的清晨活动进行分类。该系统旨在帮助因创伤性脑损伤而有认知障碍的人。该系统可用于帮助医院的治疗师,也可部署在个人家中,以跟踪和监测康复患者进行的活动。我们首先简要描述我们具有成本效益的系统的基础设施,该系统使用固定和可穿戴无线传感器,并展示与检测早晨持续进行的活动相关的结果。从附着在右手腕上的加速度计提取频率和时域特征,并使用高斯混合模型进行分类,随后使用有限状态机。我们展示了从5名受试者获得的有前景的分类结果。对于4种感兴趣的活动,总体分类率为88.3%。