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[个人预算——一种针对残疾人的新福利制度]

[The personal budget--a new system of benefits for disabled people].

作者信息

Wacker E

机构信息

Fakultät Rehabilitationswissenschaften Rehabilitationssoziologie, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund.

出版信息

Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 2009 Feb;48(1):4-14. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1128121. Epub 2009 Feb 10.

Abstract

Instead of non-cash benefits, disabled people are to receive personal payments to help them to better manage their own support. This "tailor made support" has become a legal basis for a claim in 2008. It is aimed to pave the way for a new design of assistance: more ambulant services and a stronger position for the recipient of support. Initial results within the scope of pilot projects, evaluations from various perspectives and the discernible effects of personal budgets are reported in national and international perspectives.

摘要

残疾人将获得个人支付款项而非非现金福利,以帮助他们更好地管理自身的支持服务。这种“量身定制的支持”在2008年已成为索赔的法律依据。其目的是为新的援助设计铺平道路:更多的流动服务以及增强受助者的地位。从国家和国际角度报告了试点项目范围内的初步成果、多视角评估以及个人预算的明显效果。

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