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前庭神经切断术后姿势稳定性的临床评估。

Clinical assessment of postural stability following vestibular nerve section.

作者信息

Cass S P, Kartush J M, Graham M D

机构信息

Michigan Ear Institute, Farmington Hills.

出版信息

Laryngoscope. 1991 Oct;101(10):1056-9. doi: 10.1288/00005537-199110000-00005.

Abstract

Little is known about the recovery of postural control in patients following acute vestibular loss. This paper reports on the results of moving-platform posturography to assess the recovery of postural stability in 24 patients following vestibular nerve section. Posturography was abnormal prior to surgery in 17% of the patients. Seven days following surgery, 44% of the patients demonstrated vestibular deficit patterns, while 56% of the patients had normal posturography. Posturography was normal in all patients 1 month following surgery. Abnormal posturography was subsequently noted in 21% of the patients between 3 and 20 months following surgery. Each of the patients with abnormal preoperative posturography subsequently demonstrated abnormal late postoperative posturography. These results suggest that perioperative posturography may be useful in the evaluation and counseling of patients considering ablative vestibular surgery.

摘要

对于急性前庭功能丧失患者姿势控制的恢复情况,人们了解甚少。本文报告了移动平台姿势描记法的结果,以评估24例接受前庭神经切断术患者姿势稳定性的恢复情况。术前,17%的患者姿势描记法结果异常。术后7天,44%的患者表现出前庭功能缺陷模式,而56%的患者姿势描记法结果正常。术后1个月所有患者的姿势描记法结果均正常。术后3至20个月,21%的患者随后出现姿势描记法结果异常。术前姿势描记法结果异常的每位患者术后晚期姿势描记法结果随后均显示异常。这些结果表明,围手术期姿势描记法可能有助于对考虑进行前庭切除手术的患者进行评估和咨询。

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