Tuncer Cemal, Sökmen Gülizar, Acar Gürkan, Köroğlu Sedat
Department of Cardiology, Medicine Faculty of Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2008 Dec;36(8):562-3.
Myocardial bridge is a cluster of myocardial fibers crossing over the epicardial coronary arteries at a distance. It is most frequently seen on the left anterior descending artery. Involvement of the left circumflex coronary artery is very rare. A 63-year-old man presented with chest pain radiating to the left shoulder. Physical examination was normal. The electrocardiogram showed slight lateral ST-segment changes. Treadmill electrocardiography revealed significant lateral ST and T wave changes. Coronary angiography showed normal coronary arteries except for significant systolic narrowing of the mid-circumflex artery after the first obtuse marginal branch. The patient was discharged with beta-blocker therapy. He had no recurrent chest pain during eight months of follow-up.
心肌桥是一束心肌纤维在一定距离处横跨心外膜冠状动脉。最常见于左前降支动脉。左旋支冠状动脉受累非常罕见。一名63岁男性因胸痛放射至左肩就诊。体格检查正常。心电图显示轻度侧壁ST段改变。平板运动心电图显示明显的侧壁ST段和T波改变。冠状动脉造影显示冠状动脉正常,除了第一钝缘支后旋支动脉中段有明显的收缩期狭窄。患者接受β受体阻滞剂治疗后出院。在八个月的随访期间,他没有复发性胸痛。