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[普罗夫迪夫医科大学学生的紧急避孕知识]

[Emergency contraception knowledge among students in Medical University of Plovdiv].

作者信息

Pekhlivanov B, Malinova M, Dimitrakova E

出版信息

Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2008;47(4):23-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge on emergency contraception (EC) by the students in Medical University of Plovdiv.

METHODS

This is a cross-sectional study. Data was collected from 200 students from University of Plovdiv (Bulgaria) by a self-administered, anonymous questionnaire.

RESULTS

One-hundred seventy-seven (85.5%) of participants respond that they are aware about EC as a method for preventing unwanted pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse. The main source for information is public media. Women are more informed than men; there is no difference in knowledge in the beginning and at the end of the study. A big part of the students have used EC.

CONCLUSIONS

Students from Medical University are well informed about EC which is due mainly to media. In order to improve awareness and knowledge on the matter changes in teaching process are needed and also spreading of accurate information through medical and informational sources.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估普罗夫迪夫医科大学学生对紧急避孕(EC)的了解情况。

方法

这是一项横断面研究。通过自行填写的匿名问卷,从普罗夫迪夫大学(保加利亚)的200名学生中收集数据。

结果

177名(85.5%)参与者表示,他们知道紧急避孕是一种在无保护性行为后预防意外怀孕的方法。主要信息来源是大众媒体。女性比男性了解得更多;在研究开始和结束时,知识水平没有差异。很大一部分学生使用过紧急避孕。

结论

医科大学的学生对紧急避孕了解较多,这主要归功于媒体。为了提高对此事的认识和知识水平,需要在教学过程中做出改变,并通过医学和信息来源传播准确信息。

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