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当代维和人员从创伤中恢复的经历。

The experience of contemporary peacekeepers healing from trauma.

作者信息

Ray Susan L

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Nurs Inq. 2009 Mar;16(1):53-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1800.2009.00429.x.

Abstract

This research study was an interpretive inquiry into the experience of contemporary peacekeepers healing from trauma. Ten contemporary peacekeepers were interviewed who have sought treatment from trauma resulting from deployments to Somalia, Rwanda, and the former Yugoslavia. A thematic analysis of the text was undertaken, in which themes emerged to document and understand the ways in which contemporary peacekeepers heal from trauma. Narratives from the transcribed interviews were reviewed with the participants and reflective journaling by the researcher provided further clarification of the data to understand the experience. The peacekeepers' descriptions of the situations of their bodies in time, space and relation provided a fresh way into understanding the embodied nature of healing from trauma. Three overarching themes: the centrality of brotherhood and grieving loss in the military family; the centrality of time and the body in healing from trauma; and the military response as betrayal and creating trauma from within emerged from the inquiry which will contribute to more effective practice guidelines for the care of contemporary peacekeepers healing from trauma.

摘要

本研究是一项对当代维和人员创伤愈合经历的解释性探究。采访了十名当代维和人员,他们曾因被部署到索马里、卢旺达和前南斯拉夫而遭受创伤并寻求治疗。对文本进行了主题分析,从中浮现出一些主题,以记录和理解当代维和人员从创伤中愈合的方式。研究人员与参与者一起回顾了访谈转录的叙述,并且研究人员的反思性日志进一步澄清了数据,以理解这一经历。维和人员对其身体在时间、空间和关系中的状况的描述,为理解创伤愈合的身体本质提供了一种新途径。探究中出现了三个总体主题:军人家庭中兄弟情谊和悲伤失落的核心地位;创伤愈合中时间和身体的核心地位;以及军事反应被视为背叛并从内部造成创伤,这些将有助于制定更有效的实践指南,以照顾从创伤中愈合的当代维和人员。

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