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磁化双组分等离子体中带电粒子的动态极化与能量耗散

Dynamic polarization and energy dissipation for charged particles moving in magnetized two-component plasmas.

作者信息

Hu Zhang-Hu, Song Yuan-Hong, Wang You-Nian

机构信息

School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Jan;79(1 Pt 2):016405. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.016405. Epub 2009 Jan 9.

Abstract

Energy losses of test particles in magnetized two-component plasmas are investigated within the framework of the linearized Vlasov-Poisson theory, taking into account the dynamic polarization effects of both the plasma ions and electrons. General expressions of the potential and stopping power are obtained and calculations are performed for protons in a magnetized hydrogen plasma. The influences of the magnetic field, the angle between the proton velocity and magnetic field, and certain plasma parameters on the stopping power are studied. Numerical results show that for low particle velocities and strong magnetic field the dynamic polarization effects of the plasma ions become obvious and contribute mainly to the stopping power.

摘要

在考虑等离子体离子和电子的动态极化效应的情况下,在线性化的弗拉索夫 - 泊松理论框架内研究了磁化双组分等离子体中测试粒子的能量损失。得到了电势和阻止本领的一般表达式,并对磁化氢等离子体中的质子进行了计算。研究了磁场、质子速度与磁场之间的夹角以及某些等离子体参数对阻止本领的影响。数值结果表明,对于低粒子速度和强磁场,等离子体离子的动态极化效应变得明显,并且对阻止本领起主要作用。

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