Young R J, Stevenson R M, Hudson A J, Nicoll C A, Ritchie D A, Shields A J
Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Jan 23;102(3):030406. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.030406.
Here we demonstrate, for the first time, violation of Bell's inequality using a triggered quantum dot photon-pair source without post-selection. Furthermore, the fidelity to the expected Bell state is increased above 90% using temporal gating to reject photons emitted at times when collection of uncorrelated light is more probable. A direct measurement of a CHSH Bell inequality is made showing a clear violation, highlighting that a quantum dot entangled photon source is suitable for communication exploiting nonlocal quantum correlations.
在此,我们首次展示了在不进行后选择的情况下,使用触发量子点光子对源违反贝尔不等式。此外,通过时间选通来拒绝在更有可能收集到不相关光的时刻发射的光子,与预期贝尔态的保真度提高到了90%以上。对CHSH贝尔不等式进行了直接测量,结果显示明显违反,这突出表明量子点纠缠光子源适用于利用非局域量子关联进行通信。