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1993年至2000年医学与药学博士毕业生的科研论文稳定产出情况

[Steady production of scientific papers from medical and pharmaceutical Ph.D. graduates from 1993 to 2000].

作者信息

Hauge Ellen M

机构信息

Reumatologisk Afdeling U, Arhus Sygehus, Arhus Universitetshospital, DK-8000 Arhus C.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Feb 23;171(9):704-8.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

According to international standards, Denmark's production of scientific papers is high, but is slowly losing ground. The reformed research education was intended to strengthen Denmark's position, but some fear that it will have the opposite effect.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Based on the Registry of Ph.D. students and data from the Central Office of Civil Registration, we conducted a survey among 1170 persons previously enrolled in a Ph.D. program. Data on published papers were stratified according to gender, age, master degree, institution, year and length of enrolment. The response rate was 46%.

RESULTS

A total of 6-7 papers, including 3 first authorships, were published during the Ph.D. study and the first three years thereafter. Only about 10% did not publish in these periods. Over a 10-year time span, the number of publications before, during and three years after the Ph.D. degree was stable. Women and men published the same number of papers based on the Ph.D. project; however the total number of research publications was higher for men.

CONCLUSION

As measured by the number of publications, the Danish Ph.D. education is solid and independent of gender, age, and time. However, in order to strengthen the overall Danish biomedical research production additional public funding and time allocated to clinical research is necessary.

摘要

引言

根据国际标准,丹麦的科学论文产量很高,但正在逐渐落后。改革后的研究教育旨在加强丹麦的地位,但一些人担心这会产生相反的效果。

材料与方法

基于博士生登记册和民事登记中央办公室的数据,我们对1170名曾参加过博士项目的人员进行了调查。已发表论文的数据按性别、年龄、硕士学位、机构、年份和入学时长进行了分层。回复率为46%。

结果

在博士学习期间及之后的头三年,共发表了6 - 7篇论文,其中包括3篇第一作者论文。在此期间,只有约10%的人未发表论文。在10年的时间跨度内,博士学位之前、期间及之后三年的论文发表数量稳定。基于博士项目,女性和男性发表的论文数量相同;然而,男性的研究出版物总数更高。

结论

以出版物数量衡量,丹麦的博士教育扎实,且与性别、年龄和时间无关。然而,为了加强丹麦整体的生物医学研究产出,需要额外的公共资金以及分配给临床研究的时间。

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