Tedeschi Carlo, De Rosa Roberto, Garofalo Mario, Ratti Gennaro, Borrelli Francesco, Covino Gregorio, Silvestri Valentina, Capogrosso Paolo
Cardiology Unit, 'San Gennaro' Hospital, A.S.L. Napoli 1, Naples, Italy.
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2009 Mar;10(3):279-81. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e328321e471.
A 59-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of atypical chest pain. Stress ECG test was inconclusive. The patient underwent contrast-enhanced 16-slice computed tomography which demonstrated the absence of left main, and separate but adjacent ostia of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the left circumflex artery (CX) from the left coronary aortic sinus of Valsalva and severe narrowing of their proximal tracts. Conventional coronary angiography confirmed the diagnosis. Some time later, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass graft by left internal mammary artery graft to the LAD and Y-saphenous vein bypass to the obtuse marginal branch of CX. Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) scan, 1 year later, revealed the patency of grafts. MSCT, with the aid of postprocessing techniques, is an accurate and precise, noninvasive tool for the visualization of coronary artery anatomy, identification of coronary stenoses and evaluation of coronary artery bypass grafts.
一名59岁女性因非典型胸痛入住我院。负荷心电图检查结果不明确。患者接受了对比增强16层计算机断层扫描,结果显示左主干缺如,左前降支(LAD)和左旋支(CX)分别起自瓦尔萨尔瓦左冠状动脉主动脉窦且相邻,但二者近端严重狭窄。传统冠状动脉造影术确诊了该病情。一段时间后,患者接受了冠状动脉搭桥手术,采用左乳内动脉搭至LAD以及Y形大隐静脉搭至CX的钝缘支。1年后的多层计算机断层扫描(MSCT)显示移植血管通畅。借助后处理技术的MSCT是一种准确、精确的无创工具,可用于观察冠状动脉解剖结构、识别冠状动脉狭窄以及评估冠状动脉搭桥移植血管。