Jiao Xiangyang, Velez Sonia, Ringstad Jennifer, Eyma Valerie, Miller Daniel, Bleiberg Melvyn
New York Medical College Family Medicine Residency Program at St. Joseph Medical Center, Yonkers, USA.
J Am Board Fam Med. 2009 Mar-Apr;22(2):197-201. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2009.02.080003.
Adderall, consisting of a mixture of amphetamine salts and dextroamphetamine salts, is a prescription drug for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Labeled or unlabeled use of Adderall is gaining popularity among young children and college students. Although it is rare, Adderall use is associated with myocardial infarction and even sudden death. We report a case of a young man with acute myocardial infarction after taking 2 15-mg tablets of Adderall XR with alcohol and discuss the clinical features, diagnosis, and management of the cardiovascular effect of amphetamine-containing drugs.
安非他命混合盐(Adderall)由苯丙胺盐和右旋苯丙胺盐组成,是一种用于治疗注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)和发作性睡病的处方药。安非他命混合盐的标记或未标记使用在幼儿和大学生中越来越普遍。虽然罕见,但安非他命混合盐的使用与心肌梗死甚至猝死有关。我们报告一例年轻男性在服用2片15毫克的缓释安非他命混合盐并饮酒后发生急性心肌梗死的病例,并讨论含苯丙胺药物心血管效应的临床特征、诊断和管理。