涕灭威、灭线磷和克百威对控制咖啡根结线虫（南方根结线虫）的效果

Effect of Aldicarb, Ethoprop, and Carbofuran on Control of Coffee Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne exigua.

作者信息

Huang S P, Resende I C, de Souza D E, Campos V P

出版信息

J Nematol. 1983 Oct;15(4):510-4.

PMID:19295839

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2618326/

Abstract

Egg hatch of Meloidogyne exigua was significantly inhibited in 14 days pretreatment with aldicarb, ethoprop, or carbofnran at concentrations higher than 0.1 mug/ml; these eggs were found to delay hatch in 19 days posttreatment in ethoprop. Aldicarb and carbofuran solutions at concentrations greater than 0.1 mug/ml significantly decreased the motility and the life span of the second-stage juveniles; aldicarb was more toxic than carbofuran to the nematode. In a field test, aldicarb (Temik 10G), ethoprop (Mocap 10G), and carbofuran (Furadan 5G and Furadan Liquid 350F) significantly decreased M. exigua populations.

摘要

用涕灭威、灭线磷或克百威在浓度高于0.1微克/毫升的条件下预处理14天，显著抑制了微小根结线虫的卵孵化；发现这些卵在灭线磷处理后的19天内孵化延迟。浓度大于0.1微克/毫升的涕灭威和克百威溶液显著降低了二龄幼虫的活力和寿命；涕灭威对该线虫的毒性比克百威更强。在田间试验中，涕灭威（铁灭克10G）、灭线磷（莫卡普10G）和克百威（呋喃丹5G和呋喃丹液剂350F）显著降低了微小根结线虫的种群数量。