Harner Christopher D, Lo Marvin Y
UPMC Sports Performance Complex, UPMC Center for Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3200 S. Water Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15203, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2009 Apr;28(2):327-40, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2008.10.010.
Allografts play a prominent role in sports medicine, and their usage has increased dramatically over the past few decades, but the role of allograft in the future of sports medicine largely depends on several factors: (1) the ability of the tissue banking industry to convince both surgeons and the general population that tissue procurement is safe and nearly disease-free, (2) the ability to sterilize tissue with minimal compromise to tissue integrity, (3) successful clinical outcomes with allograft, and (4) the advent of artificial scaffolds and ligaments that function as well.
同种异体移植物在运动医学中发挥着重要作用,在过去几十年中其使用量急剧增加,但同种异体移植物在运动医学未来发展中的作用很大程度上取决于几个因素:(1)组织库行业说服外科医生和普通大众相信组织采集安全且几乎无疾病的能力;(2)在对组织完整性影响最小的情况下对组织进行消毒的能力;(3)同种异体移植物的成功临床结果;(4)功能同样良好的人工支架和韧带的出现。