Scherb Cindy A, Weydt Alice P
Graduate Nursing Programs, Winona State University, USA.
Creat Nurs. 2009;15(1):16-22. doi: 10.1891/1078-4535.15.1.16.
When nurses understand what interventions are needed to achieve desired patient outcomes, they can more easily define their practice. Work Complexity Assessment (WCA) is a process that helps nurses to identify interventions performed on a routine basis for their specific patient population. This article describes the WCA process and links it to the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) and the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC). WCA, NIC, and NOC are all tools that help nurses understand the work they do and the outcomes they achieve, and that thereby acknowledge and validate nursing's contribution to patient care.
当护士明白需要采取哪些干预措施才能实现预期的患者治疗效果时,他们就能更轻松地明确自己的工作职责。工作复杂性评估(WCA)是一个有助于护士识别针对其特定患者群体常规实施的干预措施的过程。本文介绍了WCA过程,并将其与护理干预分类(NIC)和护理结局分类(NOC)相联系。WCA、NIC和NOC都是有助于护士理解自己所做工作及其取得的成果的工具,从而认可并验证护理工作对患者护理的贡献。