Oda Makoto, Matsumoto I, Tamura M, Fujimori H, Shimizu Y, Matsunoki A, Ishikawa N, Ohtake H, Watanabe G
Department of General and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 2009 Apr;62(4):281-4.
We evaluated our results of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) performed for lung cancer over 8 years. Between April 2000 and October 2008, a total of 409 (60.9%) underwent VATS for lung cancer. Operative procedures as a radical operation were partial resection in 58 patients, segmentectomy in 64 patients, and lobectomy in 229 patients. There was 1 patient with operative death including hospital death due to pulmonary thromboembolism. In a median follow-up period of 21 months, the 5-year cause specific survival rate was 93.7%. According to operative procedures, the 5-year survival rate was 100% in patients underwent partial resection and segmentectomy, and 91.1% in patients underwent lobectomy. According to pathological stages, the 5-year survival rate was 98.8% in 289 patients with stage IA, 69.1% in 34 patients with stage IB, and 68.2% in 14 patients with stage IIIA. In conclusion, VATS lobectomy and VATS intentional limited resection can be performed with low mortality and good prognosis for clinical stage IA lung cancer patients.
我们评估了8年来通过电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)治疗肺癌的结果。在2000年4月至2008年10月期间,共有409例(60.9%)患者接受了VATS肺癌手术。作为根治性手术的操作包括58例患者行部分切除术,64例患者行肺段切除术,229例患者行肺叶切除术。有1例手术死亡患者,包括因肺血栓栓塞导致的医院死亡。在中位随访期21个月时,5年病因特异性生存率为93.7%。根据手术方式,接受部分切除术和肺段切除术的患者5年生存率为100%,接受肺叶切除术的患者为91.1%。根据病理分期,289例IA期患者的5年生存率为98.8%,34例IB期患者为69.1%,14例IIIA期患者为68.2%。总之,对于临床IA期肺癌患者,VATS肺叶切除术和VATS意向性有限切除术可在低死亡率和良好预后的情况下进行。