Schneider Jessica, Glöckl Oliver, Leuchs Gerd, Andersen Ulrik L
Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Günther Scharowskystrasse 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
Opt Lett. 2009 Apr 15;34(8):1186-8. doi: 10.1364/ol.34.001186.
The measurement of an arbitrary quadrature of a bright quantum state of light is a commonly requested action in many quantum information protocols, but it is experimentally challenging with previously proposed schemes. We suggest that the quadrature be measured at a specific sideband frequency of a bright quantum state by transferring the sideband modes under interrogation to a vacuum state and subsequently measuring the quadrature via homodyne detection. The scheme is implemented experimentally, and it is successfully tested with a bright squeezed state of light.
在许多量子信息协议中,对明亮光量子态的任意正交分量进行测量是一项常见需求,但采用先前提出的方案在实验上具有挑战性。我们建议通过将处于被询问状态的边带模式转移到真空态,随后通过零差检测测量正交分量,从而在明亮光量子态的特定边带频率处测量正交分量。该方案已通过实验实现,并成功地用明亮的压缩光态进行了测试。