Patel Dhaval H, Dang Shyam, Bentley Frederick R, Julka Rahul N, Olden Kevin W, Aduli Farshad
Department of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Am Surg. 2009 Apr;75(4):335-7.
Carcinosarcomas are relatively rare tumors composed of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components. The most common sites involved by this tumor are the head and neck, respiratory tract, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Within the gastrointestinal tract this tumor most often occurs in the esophagus, followed by the stomach. Carcinosarcomas are very aggressive tumors associated with a poor prognosis. The first case of carcinosarcoma of the colon was reported in 1986. The case reported here is the only one involving an associated colovesical fistula.
癌肉瘤是一种相对罕见的肿瘤,由癌性和肉瘤性成分组成。该肿瘤最常累及的部位是头颈部、呼吸道、子宫、卵巢和输卵管。在胃肠道内,这种肿瘤最常发生于食管,其次是胃。癌肉瘤是极具侵袭性的肿瘤,预后较差。1986年报道了首例结肠癌肉瘤。此处报道的病例是唯一一例伴有结肠膀胱瘘的病例。