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[大学在生物医学文献批判性评估中的作用]

[The role of the university in the critical evaluation of biomedical literature].

作者信息

Gensini Gian Franco, Conti Andrea A

机构信息

Dipartimento di Area Critica Medico Chirurgica, Università, Firenze.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 2008 Dec;99(12):587-9.

Abstract

British and US surveys document that the time dedicated weekly by physicians to the critical evaluation of biomedical journals is limited and should be expanded. This in the light of the fact that clinicians increasingly need controlled and updated medical information. The critical interest and competence in the evaluation of medical literature may be taught at the University. Universities, and in particular Medical Schools, include, among their tasks, education, research and health care. A modern and effective education in the critical analysis of biomedical journals should represent an important methodological feature of Medical Schools, given that it can constitute an instrument for the reasoned analysis of the profile of biomedical research and for the synthesis and incorporation of research results into daily clinical practice.

摘要

英国和美国的调查表明,医生每周用于批判性评估生物医学期刊的时间有限,应当增加。鉴于临床医生越来越需要经过筛选且及时更新的医学信息,这一点显得尤为重要。对医学文献评估的批判性兴趣和能力可以在大学中传授。大学,尤其是医学院,其任务包括教育、研究和医疗保健。鉴于对生物医学期刊进行批判性分析的现代且有效的教育能够成为对生物医学研究概况进行理性分析以及将研究结果综合并应用于日常临床实践的工具,所以它应成为医学院一个重要的方法学特征。

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