Amos Michael J, Day Peter, Littlewood Simon J
Leeds Dental Institute, UK.
Dent Update. 2009 Mar;36(2):102-4, 107-10, 113. doi: 10.12968/denu.2009.36.2.102.
Autotransplantation is the surgical repositioning of a tooth within the same patient. It can be thought of as a controlled avulsion and re-implantation of a tooth in a new, surgically prepared socket. The indications for its use are discussed, as too are factors affecting the success and the clinical procedures. The preservation and regeneration of the periodontal ligament is the key to success of this treatment. A case involving the transplantation of a premolar tooth into the central incisor location in a child is presented to show the different stages of the process.
Autotransplantation is an underutilized technique which, when used within a multidisciplinary team, can offer an ideal treatment option for child or adolescent patients with missing or failing anterior teeth.
自体牙移植是指将同一患者的牙齿进行外科重新定位。它可被视为对牙齿进行可控性拔除并重新植入一个新的、经外科手术准备好的牙槽窝。本文讨论了其使用指征、影响成功的因素以及临床操作步骤。牙周膜的保存和再生是该治疗成功的关键。本文介绍了一例将前磨牙移植到儿童中切牙位置的病例,以展示该过程的不同阶段。
自体牙移植是一种未得到充分利用的技术,当在多学科团队中使用时,可为患有前牙缺失或损坏的儿童或青少年患者提供理想的治疗选择。