Pétrélis François, Fauve Stéphan, Dormy Emmanuel, Valet Jean-Pierre
Ecole Normale Supérieure, LPS, UMR CNRS 8550, 24 Rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Apr 10;102(14):144503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.144503. Epub 2009 Apr 7.
We show that a model, recently used to describe all the dynamical regimes of the magnetic field generated by the dynamo effect in the von Kármán sodium experiment, also provides a simple explanation of the reversals of Earth's magnetic field, despite strong differences between both systems. The validity of the model relies on the smallness of the magnetic Prandtl number.
我们表明,一个最近用于描述冯·卡门钠实验中由发电机效应产生的磁场所有动态机制的模型,尽管两个系统之间存在很大差异,但它也为地球磁场的反转提供了一个简单的解释。该模型的有效性依赖于磁普朗特数较小。