Figgen Detlev, Peterson Kirk A, Dolg Michael, Stoll Hermann
Centre for Theoretical Chemistry and Physics, New Zealand Institute for Advanced Study, Massey University Albany, Auckland 0745, New Zealand.
J Chem Phys. 2009 Apr 28;130(16):164108. doi: 10.1063/1.3119665.
New relativistic energy-consistent pseudopotentials have been generated for the 5d transition metals Hf-Pt. The adjustment was done in numerical two-component multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock calculations, using atomic valence-energy spectra from four-component multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock calculations as reference data. The resulting two-component pseudopotentials replace the [Kr]4d(10)4f(14) cores of the 5d transition metals and can easily be split into a scalar-relativistic and a spin-orbit part. They reproduce the all-electron reference energy data with deviations of approximately 0.01 eV for configurational averages and approximately 0.05 eV for individual relativistic states. Full series of correlation consistent basis sets from double to quintuple-zeta have also been developed in this work for use with the new pseudopotentials. In addition, all-electron triple-zeta quality correlation consistent basis sets are also reported in order to provide calibration for the pseudopotential treatment. The accuracy of both the pseudopotentials and basis sets are assessed in extensive coupled cluster benchmark calculations of atomic ionization potentials, electron affinities, and selected excitation energies of all the 5d metal atoms, including the effects of spin-orbit coupling.
已为5d过渡金属铪 - 铂生成了新的相对论能量一致赝势。调整是在数值双分量多组态哈特里 - 福克计算中进行的,使用来自四分量多组态狄拉克 - 哈特里 - 福克计算的原子价能谱作为参考数据。所得的双分量赝势取代了5d过渡金属的[Kr]4d(10)4f(14)内层电子,并且可以很容易地拆分为标量相对论部分和自旋 - 轨道部分。它们再现了全电子参考能量数据,构型平均值的偏差约为0.01 eV,单个相对论态的偏差约为0.05 eV。在这项工作中还开发了从双ζ到五重ζ的完整系列的相关一致基组,用于与新的赝势一起使用。此外,还报告了全电子三重ζ质量相关一致基组,以便为赝势处理提供校准。在包括自旋 - 轨道耦合效应在内的所有5d金属原子的原子电离势、电子亲和能和选定激发能的广泛耦合簇基准计算中评估了赝势和基组的准确性。