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不可切除的晚期胆管癌患者的治疗——化疗与手术切除

Treatment of patients with unresectable advanced carcinoma of biliary tract - chemotherapy and surgical resection.

作者信息

Morise Zenichi, Sugioka Atsushi, Tanahashi Yoshinao, Okabe Yasuhiro, Ikeda Masahiro, Kagawa Tadashi, Takeura Chinatsu

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukakecho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2009 May;29(5):1783-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The results of 12 consecutive patients with unresectable advanced biliary tract carcinoma treated with first line chemotherapy of S1/cisplatin, combined surgical resection and second line chemotherapy of gemcitabine are evaluated.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Eight patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, 1 with extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and 3 with gallbladder carcinoma were included in the study. All patients were treated with S1/cisplatin. Two of the patients underwent combined surgical resection before and 2 after therapy. Second line chemotherapy of gemcitabine was administered in 6 patients.

RESULTS

MST of the patients was 14.9 months. With S1/cisplatin therapy, 6 patients had PR and 4 had SD. Two patients with surgical resection after the therapy survived more than 3 years. Second line chemotherapy of gemcitabine with moderate effects and mild adverse effects was well tolerable.

CONCLUSION

S1/cisplatin showed considerable anti-cancerous effects. Employing surgical resection for patients with good response may lead to the chance of long-term survival.

摘要

背景

评估12例接受S1/顺铂一线化疗、联合手术切除及吉西他滨二线化疗的不可切除晚期胆管癌患者的治疗结果。

患者与方法

本研究纳入8例肝内胆管癌患者、1例肝外胆管癌患者和3例胆囊癌患者。所有患者均接受S1/顺铂治疗。其中2例患者在治疗前接受了联合手术切除,2例在治疗后接受了联合手术切除。6例患者接受了吉西他滨二线化疗。

结果

患者的中位生存期为14.9个月。接受S1/顺铂治疗后,6例患者病情部分缓解,4例病情稳定。2例治疗后接受手术切除的患者存活超过3年。吉西他滨二线化疗效果中等,不良反应轻微,耐受性良好。

结论

S1/顺铂显示出显著的抗癌效果。对反应良好的患者采用手术切除可能带来长期生存的机会。

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