Khademi Bijan, Gandomi Behrooz, Tarzi Mehdi
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ear Nose Throat J. 2009 May;88(5):E5.
Sphenoid sinus mucoceles are exceedingly rare. Most have occurred in men between the ages of 30 and 40 years. We report a case of sphenoid sinus mucocele that was unusual not only for the age of the patient (13 yr), but for the massive size of the lesion (59 x 53 mm). The patient presented with a 20-day history of unilateral proptosis, decreased vision, diplopia, and photophobia. He also complained of severe bilateral nasal obstruction, nasal stuffiness, and a mucoid nasal discharge. Endoscopic decompression of the left sphenoid sinus was performed, and approximately 200 ml of thick, sterile mucoid secretion was aspirated. Despite the size of the mucocele, no significant destruction of the sphenoid walls was evident. Postoperatively, the patient's symptoms improved significantly.
蝶窦黏液囊肿极为罕见。大多数病例发生在30至40岁的男性身上。我们报告一例蝶窦黏液囊肿病例,该病例不仅在患者年龄(13岁)方面较为罕见,而且病变体积巨大(59×53毫米)。患者有20天的单侧眼球突出、视力下降、复视和畏光病史。他还主诉双侧严重鼻塞、鼻闷和黏液性鼻涕。对左侧蝶窦进行了内镜减压,吸出了约200毫升浓稠的无菌黏液分泌物。尽管黏液囊肿体积较大,但蝶窦壁未见明显严重破坏。术后,患者症状明显改善。