Lindberg Matt, Li Zhongmin, Amsterdam Ezra A, Srivatsa Uma
Good Samaritan Heart and Vascular Institute, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2009 Jun;8(2):88-90. doi: 10.1097/HPC.0b013e3181a8451e.
QRS duration is frequently used to identify left ventricular dyssynchrony and is a primary qualification for cardiac resynchronization therapy. While QRS duration can be wider with higher heart rates due to aberrant conduction, there is little information on fluctuations of QRS duration due to decompensated heart failure, which is relevant with regard to optimal timing to assess patients for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Therefore, we sought to identify and characterize fluctuations of QRS duration during inhospital treatment for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF).We analyzed the medical records of all patients admitted to our cardiology service for ADHF. Demographic and clinical data were obtained including analysis of initial and discharge electrocardiogram for QRS duration and determination of left ventricular systolic function. Data were obtained on 107 patients. There was no significant difference in QRS duration from admission to discharge during which patients' clinical status improved from ADHF to the compensated state. Subgroup analysis also did not reveal significant differences in QRS duration in this patient population.QRS duration did not change significantly in these patients during acute heart failure exacerbation or its resolution.
QRS波时限常用于识别左心室不同步,是心脏再同步治疗的主要指征。虽然由于异常传导,心率较高时QRS波时限可能会变宽,但关于失代偿性心力衰竭导致的QRS波时限波动的信息很少,这与评估患者接受心脏再同步治疗(CRT)的最佳时机相关。因此,我们试图识别并描述急性失代偿性心力衰竭(ADHF)住院治疗期间QRS波时限的波动情况。我们分析了所有因ADHF入住我们心内科的患者的病历。获取了人口统计学和临床数据,包括对初始和出院心电图的QRS波时限分析以及左心室收缩功能的测定。获得了107例患者的数据。从入院到出院期间,患者的临床状态从ADHF改善到代偿状态,QRS波时限没有显著差异。亚组分析也未显示该患者群体的QRS波时限有显著差异。在这些患者的急性心力衰竭加重或缓解期间,QRS波时限没有显著变化。