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假设的精神病高危大学生样本中与精神分裂症相关的精神病前人格指标。

Premorbid personality indicators of schizophrenia-related psychosis in a hypothetically psychosis-prone college sample.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN 47809, USA.

出版信息

Scand J Psychol. 2010 Feb;51(1):68-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00730.x. Epub 2009 May 29.

Abstract

Research into psychosis proneness has established the Chapman Psychosis Proneness Scales (CPPS), certain personality disorders, certain response patterns on the MMPI-2, and social withdrawal as being valid indicators of liability. The current study extends our understanding of premorbid indicators of schizophrenia-related psychosis (SRP) by examining whether individuals identified as hypothetically psychosis prone (HPP) by virtue of their CPPS scores also show differences on other premorbid indicators of SRP. Results indicate that HPP individuals evidence more deviancy in the schizophrenic direction. By providing additional construct validity for the CPPS and other endophenotypic indicators of premorbid processes, strategies for understanding the development of SRP are enhanced.

摘要

对精神病倾向的研究已经确定了查普曼精神病倾向量表(CPPS)、某些人格障碍、明尼苏达多相人格测验第二版(MMPI-2)上的某些反应模式以及社会退缩是易感性的有效指标。本研究通过检查那些由于 CPPS 得分而被认为是假设性精神病倾向(HPP)的个体是否在与精神分裂症相关的精神病(SRP)的其他预病指标上也存在差异,从而扩展了我们对与精神分裂症相关的精神病(SRP)的预病指标的理解。结果表明,HPP 个体在精神分裂症方向上表现出更多的偏差。通过为 CPPS 提供额外的结构有效性和其他预病过程的表型指标,增强了对 SRP 发展的理解策略。

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