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大熊猫秦岭亚种白细胞介素-2的克隆、体外表达及生物学活性研究

[Study on the cloning, in vitro expression and bioactivity of Ailuropoda melanoleuca Qinling subspecies interleukin-2].

作者信息

Qiao Qi, Ma Qing-yi, Zhu Hui, Chen De-kun

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medcine, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China.

出版信息

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Jun;25(6):479-82.

Abstract

AIM

To identify if any difference exisit between the population of Sichuan and Qinling giant panda. express IL-2 protein in BL21(DE3)with biological activity.

METHODS

IL-2 was amplified by RT-PCR from adult Qinling giant panda peripheral blood lymphocyte which was induced by ConA, and cloned into prokaryotic expression vector of pET32a-IL-2. The fusion protein was expressed in BL21(DE3)/pET system and identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot; inoculate rabbit with purified expression products to prepare polyclonal antibody; use lymphocytes proliferation in vitro to detect biological activity.

RESULTS

The protein of IL-2 was obtained by recombination expression, molecule weight is 34 000 .The specificity of polyclonal antibody was obtained, in vitro activity test indicated that the recombinant protein IL-2 having an activity of promoting the proliferation of lymphocytes. The effect can be stopped by polyclonal antibody which was prepared before.

CONCLUSION

The IL-2 gene of Qinling giant panda was cloned and expressed in E.coli successfully, and the homology of IL-2 gene in these two population is 99.4% and the recombination protein can promote the proliferation of lymphocytes in vitro from giant panda.

摘要

目的

鉴定四川大熊猫种群和秦岭大熊猫种群之间是否存在差异,在BL21(DE3)中表达具有生物学活性的白细胞介素-2(IL-2)蛋白。

方法

从经刀豆蛋白A(ConA)诱导的成年秦岭大熊猫外周血淋巴细胞中通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)扩增IL-2,并克隆到原核表达载体pET32a-IL-2中。融合蛋白在BL21(DE3)/pET系统中表达,并通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)和蛋白质免疫印迹法(Western blot)进行鉴定;用纯化的表达产物免疫家兔制备多克隆抗体;采用体外淋巴细胞增殖实验检测生物学活性。

结果

通过重组表达获得了IL-2蛋白,分子量为34000。获得了多克隆抗体的特异性,体外活性检测表明重组蛋白IL-2具有促进淋巴细胞增殖的活性。该作用可被之前制备的多克隆抗体阻断。

结论

成功克隆了秦岭大熊猫的IL-2基因并在大肠杆菌中表达,这两个种群中IL-2基因的同源性为99.4%,重组蛋白可促进大熊猫体外淋巴细胞的增殖。

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