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使研究与移民家庭的政策目标保持一致:来自加拿大的一个例子。

Aligning research to meet policy objectives for migrant families: an example from Canada.

作者信息

Gagnon A J, Joly M P, Bocking J

机构信息

School of Nursing & Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

出版信息

Health Res Policy Syst. 2009 Jun 10;7:15. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-15.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

'Evidence-based policy making' for immigrants is a complicated undertaking. In striving toward this goal, federal Canadian partners created the Metropolis Project in 1995 to optimize a two-way transfer of knowledge (researchers - policy makers) within five Canadian Centres of Excellence focused on migrants newly arrived in Canada. Most recently, Metropolis federal partners, including the Public Health Agency of Canada, defined one of six research priority areas as, immigrant 'families, children, and youth'. In order to build on previous work in the partnership, we sought to determine what has been studied within this research-policy partnership about immigrant 'families, children, and youth' since its inception.

METHODS

Annual reports and working papers produced in the five Centres of Excellence between 1996-2006 were culled. Data on academic works were extracted, results coded according to eleven stated federal policy priority themes, and analyzed descriptively.

RESULTS

139 academic works were reviewed. All federal priority themes, but few specific policy questions were addressed. The greatest volume of policy relevant works were identified for Services (n = 42) and Education and Cultural Identity (n = 39) priority themes.

CONCLUSION

Research conducted within the last 10 years is available to inform certain, not all, federal policy questions. Greater specificity in federal priorities can be expected to more clearly direct future research within this policy-research partnership.

摘要

背景

为移民制定“基于证据的政策”是一项复杂的工作。为实现这一目标,加拿大联邦合作伙伴于1995年创建了大都市项目,以优化五个专注于新抵达加拿大移民的加拿大卓越中心内部知识的双向转移(研究人员 - 政策制定者)。最近,包括加拿大公共卫生局在内的大都市联邦合作伙伴将六个研究优先领域之一定义为移民“家庭、儿童和青年”。为了在该伙伴关系先前工作的基础上继续推进,我们试图确定自该研究 - 政策伙伴关系成立以来,在这一领域对移民“家庭、儿童和青年”进行了哪些研究。

方法

筛选了1996 - 2006年间五个卓越中心编制的年度报告和工作文件。提取了学术著作的数据,根据联邦政策优先考虑的11个既定主题对结果进行编码,并进行描述性分析。

结果

共审查了139篇学术著作。涉及了所有联邦优先主题,但具体政策问题涉及较少。确定与政策相关著作数量最多的是服务(n = 42)以及教育和文化认同(n = 39)优先主题。

结论

过去10年开展的研究可为某些而非所有联邦政策问题提供参考依据。预计联邦优先事项更加具体,将更明确地指导这一政策 - 研究伙伴关系未来的研究方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/799b/2711941/5e4f8db419fc/1478-4505-7-15-1.jpg

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