Ouyang Er-Ming, Wang Wei, Long Neng, Li Huai
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2009 Apr 15;30(4):1105-9.
Startup experiment was conducted for thermophilic anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) treating thermal-hydrolyzed sewage sludge using the strategy of the step-wise temperature increment: 35 degrees C-->40 degrees C-->47 degrees C-->53 degrees C. The results showed that the first step-increase (from 35 degrees C to 40 degrees C) and final step-increase (from 47 degrees C to 53 degrees C) had only a slight effect on the digestion process. The second step-increase (from 40 degrees C to 47 degrees C) resulted in a severe disturbance: the biogas production, methane content, CODeffluent and microorganism all have strong disturbance. At the steady stage of thermophilic ASBR treating thermal-hydrolyzed sewage sludge, the average daily gas production, methane content, specific methane production (CH4/CODinfluent), TCOD removal rate and SCOD removal rate were 2.038 L/d, 72.0%, 188.8 mL/g, 63.8%, 83.3% respectively. The results of SEM and DGGE indicated that the dominant species are obviously different at early stage and steady stage.
采用逐步升温策略(35℃→40℃→47℃→53℃)对嗜热厌氧序批式反应器(ASBR)处理热水解污泥进行启动实验。结果表明,第一步升温(从35℃升至40℃)和最后一步升温(从47℃升至53℃)对消化过程影响较小。第二步升温(从40℃升至47℃)导致严重干扰:沼气产量、甲烷含量、出水化学需氧量和微生物均受到强烈干扰。在嗜热ASBR处理热水解污泥的稳定阶段,平均日产气量、甲烷含量、比甲烷产量(CH4/进水化学需氧量)、总化学需氧量去除率和溶解性化学需氧量去除率分别为2.038L/d、72.0%、188.8mL/g、63.8%、83.3%。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和变性梯度凝胶电泳(DGGE)结果表明,嗜热ASBR处理热水解污泥的过程中,初期和稳定期的优势菌种明显不同。